化身博士读后感11篇
化身博士读后感11篇
《化身博士读后感11篇》这是优秀的读后感文章,希望可以对您的学习工作中带来帮助!
第1篇化身博士读后感
今天来跟大家分享一本科幻类的小说——《化身博士》。主人公是杰基尔博士,他很优秀,很善良,几乎是个完美的人,有着很高的声望。但在这些光环背后,他的压力也是巨大的。
于是,他做了一个大胆的实验,调配了一种药水,能使自己变成另一个完全相反的人——海德。海德长相丑陋,凶暴残忍,心狠手辣。
起初,杰基尔博士只是尝试,想倾诉自己心底的某些声音,但后来,不需要药水身体也会自己变成海德,而且越来越频繁。最后,海德杀了人,但这时,配置的药水用完了。博士通过纸条的形式让用人去买,但却再也买不到那次买的那种纯度的药了,所以,海德再也变不会杰基尔博士了。
这个故事让我想到,其实我们每个人心里都有一些“邪恶的念头”,而我们也都是有“双重性格”的人,只是我们可以控制住自己,我们有理智的头脑去评判对与错,有传统的观念去辨别好与坏。我们的思想支配着我们的行为去做应该做的`事,但有时我们也需要一种方式来释放心里的压抑,这就需要选择一种正确合适的方式,不能肆意的放纵自己,否则就会像杰基尔博士一样到最后无法控制自己而悔恨终生。
同时还有另一个理解就是人们总是对现状感到不满,总是希望生活中再多些什么来满足自己的需求,但却很少考虑自己的需求是否合理。而当需求得到满足同样变为现实后,人们又会寻找到其他的需求,可是大家却没有想过需求得到满足的同时也会带来危险,一些违背客观规律的做法得到的结果是无法预料的。所以我们应该珍惜眼前的生活,身边的一切,这样我们就能感受到真正的幸福了。
第2篇化身博士读后感
在我读这本书的时候,时间时半夜2点半、因为之前读过史蒂文森的另一本著作《金银岛》,所以在看到书名时就把它当作一个中篇冒险小说来看,哪知越看越恐怖。
本书由一起杀人案记起,讲述伦敦的一名律师厄塔森在侦破此案时发现了一个惊天大秘密:杀人凶手海德其实时由著名科学家杰基尔,为逃避自己来自于债务、商业和婚姻的多重压力而研制处一种可以令人暂时性的完全变身为另一个人,包括心理。变身后的博士成为了一个性格火爆的人,自我意识告诉他这个身体的名字是海德,起初他还有所克制,可随着长期服用药物,使得他的心理被完全变化为一个变态杀人,通过杀人来释放自己的心。厄塔森在发现秘密后惨遭杀害,而博士也因为药物的原因无法再次变回博士本人了。结尾很简单,只有一句:“从今以后,杰基尔博士不再存在了,存于世间的只有暴虐、凶残的海德了。”
整部小说都笼罩在一种可怕和不安的阴云下,极其恐怖,但又不恐怖在那些凶杀场景,而是在于杰基尔博士的心理描写,从最初的为释放自己而变身,到最后因过度使用而无法变回的拼死抵抗的描写——最初的释怀、开心、自由到最后的恐惧、绝望、焦虑,无一不给人一种阴冷的感觉。值得一提的是,本书是第三人称非固定角度描写的,即开始是由律师厄塔森为主角来描写的,后来随着情节的发展、厄塔森惨遭杀害,主角又回到了杰基尔的身上,充分的展示了不同角色的不同心理,阅读的感觉更加的身临其境。它利用惊险小说的形式来探讨人的内心的善与恶的斗争问题(语出天下书评),前言中形容它是一部“描写了双重人格呵人格分裂的科幻小说”。犯罪后的杰基尔体会到了杀戮的快感,但是他内心深处仍然有一股善的力量在抗拒着,造成了他的双重人格,在最后完全失控无法变回博士时,他依然深深的自责自己的过错。
本书可看为一篇恐怖悬疑小说,但实际上本书是第一本以小说形式探讨双重人格呵人格分裂问题的作品,两个两点只看一个都足以称之经典,合而为一为一部约60页的长篇小说,更是不可多得的作品,值得一品、一读。
第3篇化身博士读后感
这天来跟大家分享一本科幻类的小说——《化身博士》。主人公是杰基尔博士,他很优秀,很善良,几乎是个完美的人,有着很高的声望。但在这些光环背后,他的压力也是巨大的。于是,他做了一个大胆的实验,调配了一种药水,能使自己变成另一个完全相反的人——海德。海德长相丑陋,凶暴残忍,心狠手辣。
起初,杰基尔博士只是尝试,想倾诉自己心底的某些声音,但之后,不需要药水身体也会自己变成海德,而且越来越频繁。最后,海德杀了人,但这时,配置的药水用完了。博士透过纸条的形式让用人去买,但却再也买不到那次买的那种纯度的药了,因此,海德再也变不会杰基尔博士了。
这个故事让我想到,其实我们每个人心里都有一些“邪恶的念头”,而我们也都是有“双重性格”的人,只是我们能够控制住自己,我们有理智的头脑去评判对与错,有传统的观念去辨别好与坏。我们的思想支配着我们的行为去做就应做的事,但有时我们也需要一种方式来释放心里的压抑,这就需要选取一种正确适宜的方式,不能肆意的放纵自己,否则就会像杰基尔博士一样到最后无法控制自己而悔恨终生。
同时还有另一个明白就是人们总是对现状感到不满,总是期望生活中再多些什么来满足自己的需求,但却很少思考自己的需求是否合理。而当需求得到满足同样变为现实后,人们又会寻找到其他的需求,但是大家却没有想过需求得到满足的同时也会带来危险,一些违背客观规律的做法得到的结果是无法预料的。因此我们就应珍惜眼前的生活,身边的一切,这样我们就能感受到真正的幸福了。
第4篇化身博士读后感
无数读书公号推荐过的毛姆这部长篇,一口气八个小时读完,然后义无返顾甘愿成为推荐者的拥趸,希望有更多人读到它。毛姆描摹人物简直活灵活现,英国式的反讽暗喻堪称登峰造极,不论斗转星移世间万物如何裂变,人性最深处的东西俱是相同,用尖酸刻薄的文字写出更深刻叫阅读者骇颜,如果有人不喜欢这样的文字,准是他描摹人性太过赤裸太过精准。每个章节的精彩部分我都想评论,又觉得苍白无味的旁白辞不达意,一阅到底的欲望不忍打断,即便长篇累牍的叙述也颇有乐趣,无暇顾及它的现实意义,只觉得说的真就是这么回事!
第一人称讲述所见所闻真好,看上去很客观,其实很主观,他在文中巧妙地表达他能写而不屑于写的俗套手法,狡黠又智慧。这类云淡风轻与己无关的写作风格现在比较常见,看似没心没肺,实则更具迷惑性。小说题目与小说内容豪无关系,我觉得没必要非要套上阳春白雪与下里巴人的名头牵强附会,我猜没准作者在考虑书名的时候恰巧抬头看见月亮,低头看见桌上的六便士,这般理解更如作者所愿,仅此而已。
第5篇化身博士读后感
五一放假三天,百无聊赖,就在家宅起看书,无意翻起了不久前刚买的余秋雨先生的又一部探讨文化的新作——《何谓文化》,便随性翻阅起来。对于余秋雨先生,我始终带着无尚的敬仰,我钦佩他的人品、文笔、胆识和勇气,也经常接触他的著作,他的《文化苦旅》、《行者无疆》、自传《借我一生》等我都看过不止一次,所以不久前逛书店,看到这本新书,没怎么犹豫就直接买走了,只想有时间闲下来的时候翻看,以慰藉干渴的魂灵。
对于“文化”,很多时候,我们都有一种很迷惑的感觉。一直认为,所谓“文化”,应该是一种积淀很深的东西,包括约定俗成的习惯、世界观、价值观、当然是能够凝聚其受众的一种人文财富。而现实中耳闻目睹的那些所谓的文化:企业文化、饭桌文化、酒文化,甚至是厕所文化等等,这些动辄以文化自居的一些东西觉得很搞笑。但搞笑归搞笑,内心里还是想对文化有一个较为确切的认识。拿到《何谓文化》之后,略略翻一下目录和序言:这本书不过是他的一些演讲、文章、碑文和一些翻译的合辑,跟他之前的一些书籍不太一样。
全书共分为四个部分:学理的回答,主要是他的一些演讲;生命的回答,主要是他对一些名人的追忆;大地的回答,主要是他写的一些碑文;古典的回答,主要是他对一些古文的翻译。由于阅读时间充裕,加上没有什么杂念和负担,所以看得很仔细,获益匪浅。
在本书的四个部分中,我觉得最有价值的就是第一部分“学理的回答”了。这一部分主要收录了作者的几篇讲稿,受众分别是联合国的各位文化官员、大学生、教授以及市民。虽然是演讲稿,但仔细看下来,发现都是作者对文化的叙述,足见他对文化有深入而独特的领略。
我一直觉得,文化是民族存在于世上的标签,如果一个民族的文化消亡了,这个民族也没有什么能让这个世界留恋的价值了,正如波斯文明和埃及文明,如今的波斯人和埃及人,在大家眼里应该都是阿拉伯人了吧。因此,我也认为民族要维护其在世界的存在感,必须要努力维护自己的文化,当然,这种文化不是固步自封,而是保持自己的文化的独特性的同时积极吸收其他文明的有益元素,并努力修正自己的文化中的不足。正如我们的文化,在保持自己儒释道一体文化的独特性的同时,也要摒弃传统的人治观念、愚民观念,吸收西方文明的法制思想、人权思想,以达到“中体西用”。
作者在演讲中提到的“文明冲突论”,将所有冲突归结于各种文化的冲突,他的反驳发人深思。在看本书之前,我也认为当代世界的冲突本质上也是不同文明的冲突,因为不同文明的凝聚力和排他性,文明之间会有对各自意图的误判,导致了许多国家之间关系的紧张,但看了作者的演讲之后,我又有了一种新的认识,按他的定义,所谓文化,是一种包含精神价值和生活方式的生态共同体。它通过积累和引导,创建集体人格。从这个观点出发,所谓文化也不是多高深的东西,它也存在于我们日常的生活当中,用礼仪的方式来规范每个文明圈的受众,大家不知不觉的被其引导。因此,所谓文化的冲突,底层民众不是很容易觉察得到,他们只是会觉得对方的饮食或习惯很奇怪而已,并不会上升到文化的角度来思考。并且,对于一些文化交汇的地方,不同文明圈的人也可以很和谐的生活在一起,并不会因为彼此的生活习惯不一致而有所冲突。而现实世界中各个国家之间的矛盾,如中日韩的冲突、以色列和阿拉伯世界的冲突、阿拉伯世界中什叶派和逊尼派的冲突等,很多人会不自觉地将其归结为历史原因,其实仔细思考,这其中也可能是存在着不同文明间的冲突,但也正是这种冲突,也使得各个文明能够互相包容、接纳,最终融合成一种新的文明。正如西汉末年入土中原的佛教,佛教刚入中原的时候,作为一种外来文化,也遭过本土文化的极力排斥,历史上几次大的佛道论战足以说明,甚至连当时的政府机构也牵扯进去。但儒释道互相纠缠了上千年,竟然慢慢都成为中华文明的一部分,以至于后来许多文人都是儒释道三修。当然,这与中华文明本身就是一种比较包容的文明密不可分。
当然,通过对比和学习其他文明,我们的文化中多少也存在一些问题。所幸作者提出的一些问题目前也都被大家所渐渐重视,我觉得可预见的未来,这些问题会慢慢解决。但在反观当前我们社会的时候,作者提出的问题倒很有意思,就是民粹主义和复古主义。所谓复古主义,顾名思义,其实也是有传统的,中国的文人向来都有厚古非今的传统,但当前确实做得有些过了,所谓厚古,并非是古代的一切都是好的,无论是服饰、语言、礼仪、还是观点。这种风气确实会误导广大青少年,毕竟社会是向前进的。相对这个而言,另外一个更为严重的是民粹主义,所谓民粹主义,我是不了解的。但看作者的说法,也略知一二了。作者说民粹比专制更可怕,因为“专制可以让人向往民主,而民粹则让人误解民主”,看看如今社会上的乱象,确实如此。因为一些人,原本饱含赞扬色彩的“公知”如今都成为贬义词了,有时候连我也怀疑民主有没有那么好。
总而言之,这本书给了我许多不同的视野。这本书所讲的内容,深入浅出,又发人深省。可以说,这本书已经让我对文化有了一个基本的认识。
第6篇化身博士读后感
近期拜读了余秋雨先生的《何谓文化》一书,收获颇多;本书透过学理、生命、大地以及古典的视角对文化一一作了回答,既有理论的深度,又有鲜活生命的动情,既有珍贵遗迹的见证,又有古人情怀的述说,可谓最诚恳最隆重。虽然文化这个课题极大,但也可以依著作者的思路来谈谈自己的见解。
说起文化,首先应该是给文化下一个定义,借余先生的话:文化,是一种包含精神价值和生活方式的生态共同体。它通过积累和引导,创建集体人格。这句话说得非常简洁却又不容易理解,举个例子,我们每逢过春节,漂泊在外的人们总要赶在除夕之夜回去团聚,不远千山万水,总要贴对联,放鞭炮,走亲访友,给晚辈准备红包,这种除夕夜的团圆,应该算是我们的精神价值取向,一系列的行为算是生活方式,这是一种文化,也是一种时间的“积累”,并且可以有责任通过“引导”而渐渐沉淀成一种“集体人格”,在鲁迅的笔下称作“国民性”,而中华文化的最重要成果,就是中国人的集体人格。
这点在我看来,因为我们有着共同的的精神价值,认同并且一直践行着,这才让我们没有文化差异和突兀,交流起来才能有家一般的感受和体味,譬如某个企业文化,员工认同共同的价值取向和表现相似行为方式。
第7篇化身博士读后感
暑假中,我读了一篇文章《访问环保专家方博士》。这篇文章主要介绍了环保小组的同学们就水资源的问题访问环保专家方博士的过程。
在访问过程中,方博士神情庄重地告诉同学们:“我国的人均水资源只有世界人均占有量的四分之一,是全球少数几个贫水国家之一。”读到这里,我很惊讶:我国的水资源竟会这么少?方博士还说我国的水污染状况也很令人担忧。他列举了大湖遭到工业废水和生活污水污染的事例。
读到这儿,我不禁想起前段时间我家屋后小河也受到不同程度的污染:河面漂浮一些方便袋,一些小鱼小虾因为农药污染而失去生命……面对如此严重的水环境污染,如果任其发展下去而不加以治理,数十年内,我们也将没有可以饮用的水,没有可以耕种的.田。幸好我们这儿的村组干部及时组织人员进行了清理。现在,我们这儿的河水有变清了,河里也经常看见小鱼小虾自由自在地游来游去。这不,我家屋后小河边经常有人钓鱼呢!
同学们,爱护水资源人人有责。我们是祖国的未来与希望,保护水资源我们责无旁货。让我们携起手来,从我做起,从现在做起,珍惜每一滴水吧!
第8篇化身博士读后感
The story of Dr Jekyll is quite famous around the world, however, Dr Jekyll himself is a typical tragic person. He is a kind and wise doctor in front of the public, but might not wise enough to adjust himself. As an old saying goes: every coin has two sides. Dr Jekyll also has his own negative side, which finally become Mr. Hide. Mr. Hide is always hunger for violence, and all the bad things he did tell us that too. People may treat him as a criminal, but to me, he is just unable to find a way to abreact.
It really doesn’t matter if you are a man lives in 19th century or comes from stone age, we are all people, we all have feelings, we all have our own Mr. or Ms Hide, the only question is, can you find a way to maintain your mental health? Maybe we can’t afford to have our own psychological consultant, but we CAN play games to relax ourselves, or realize any wildest dream in this virtual world.
Imaging this, once our Dr Jekyll has some evil minds, he can turn to his computer for help. Maybe he can play some action games to satisfy his desire for “passion”, just like people today. Since the video game is always about the adventures of some superheroes, the game will guide him to the daydreaming of everything good but a criminal. As soon as he feels good again, then he will never try to become Mr. Hide in the reality. Maybe you will consider this as a na?ve idea, but computer game does reduce the crime rate in America.
第9篇化身博士读后感
Which led to a dramatic Edwards. Hyde, who served a well-known drugs, Dr. enjoy power. Jie Qi, Since then becomes a very odd, as if fascinated by the drug, taking it all day long, so that "evil" the other side of Hyde, was also killed Dr. Andrei. When he turned back into Dr.Jie Qi, but desperately Tingzhao Hyde. To know the truth of Dr. Lennon, died due to depression.Jie Qi taking the drugs, have not been able to control the other side of Hyde, lead to a situation out of control lost nature, never become Hyde, the change can not come back, and eventually died mad.
Finally, a letter, so thats good friend, Dr. Jie Qi ─ ─ Oute Sen lawyers know the whole story.Do you have you thought about the other side of the "evil" part of it? In fact, it is invisible, is the books protagonist water use will be "evil" character of the entity, but is essential, as a bright, peaceful co-e__stence must be.
Also, good and evil, and so must survive in order to maintain a balance, if too good at the expense of the people but their own; if too evil, resulting in other peoples troubles, it is not good!The books main character has made a wrong model, so that their own personal awakening of evil, beyond the control of the lead, making Jie Qi has been weak, Hyde has been the growth and development, the last being on the evil people who occupied the body of Ge Haide, so I proposed We must not let evil regained consciousness.
第10篇化身博士读后感
My Impression of "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde"
Recently I read a book named Dr.JekyII and Mr. Hyde. It is a quite interesting book. This novel is written by the famous Scottish author, Robert Louis Stevenson. It is about a London lawyer named John Gabriel Utterson who investigates strange behavior in his old friend, Dr. Hey Jekyll and the evil Edward Hyde.
Dr. Hey Jekyll was a scientist who was always considered as a serious, hard-working doctor. Behind this character, however, he was an active, fun-loving young man-about-town. He had spent most of his life trying to remove the devil from his heart which was not fitting for a man of his stature. After much thought, he finally decided to create a drug that could give each side of his character its own separate face and body. Then, he bravely drank the drug and successfully transformed himself into the smaller, younger, cruel, remorseless, evil Edward Hyde. Dr. Jekyll enjoyed his secret very much--but not for ever after. As time went by, Mr. Hyde grew in power. After taking the drug repetitively, Dr. Jekyll no longer needed to use the drug to relief his devil.Eventually, Mr. Hyde grew so strong that Dr. Jekyll had to rely on the drug to remain himself.He first injured a child in street, then beat Sir Danvers to death for no reason. Realizing he would soon become Hyde forever, Dr. Jekyll left behind a confession and commit suicide.
For most of the book, I believed that the story concerns two people. Dr Jekyll who born in a rich family , is a kindly old doctor, with two very old friends, Utterson and Lanyon. Mr. Hyde is a smaller, younger man, with a capacity of evil and repels everyone he meets. And yet, despite being apparent opposites in so many ways, there are clear links between the two men. Hyde gives the family of a child he has beaten a cheque signed by Jekyll. Hyde has a key to the back entrance to Jekyll’s house, and Hyde can come and go at will and give orders to Jekyll’s servants. And when Dr.JekyII’s friend, Utterson received a letter from Hyde saying that he is going away for ever, but realizing that it is in Jekyll’s handwriting. Finally, the narrator tells the truth about the two men. They are one and the same.
I learnt that Robert Louis Stevenson is a Gothic author through the Internet.
Gothic authors recognize that all human beings have the capacity for goodness, but all people also have a shadow side, and it is the degree to which one sublimates and controls his or her darker impulses that prevents one from becoming consumed with evil. In his novel, the central problem of Dr. Jekyll is that he cannot accept this truism about humanity and, particularly, about himself. Actually, the two sides of a person have well defined power and responsibility, mutual coordination and restraint. They know the appropriate time and situation to behave themselves. You can be serious at work with a character likes Dr. Jekyll and have your private life as crazy as you want. This is nothing to be ashamed of, but Dr. Jekyll didnt realize it at that time. Everyone plays different roles in different situations. We neednt to shame about it. The double-dealers can always gain advantage from both sides and live well.
When Dr. Jekyll took the drug and devided into two person, this tragedy is waiting to happen. Human will be destroyed not by natural disaster but the evil inside human. But how can we deal with this serious problem, the inner conflict of good and evil? First, we should correct the idea that we can kill off the evil side. Instead, we should acknowledge it, and then make the good side power by developing good habits step by step. We are educated citizens living in this beautiful planet. We are the hope in the future. We know what is right and what is wrong, and we have the obligations to regulate our behavior in accordance with the code of ethics. When we are doing things, we should consider whether it is morally right. Make this consideration a habit. Second, pay more attention to self-cultivation and adjusting attitude at any time in any place. In the course of human events, we have experienced the dark days of hard-working, when people work the whole day and the whole night like a crow without a short time of rest. Such a horrible life has gone forever. Third, release bad emotions as soon as possible. Unhealthy emotions can not be avoided, but we can release it through some healthy ways, such as running, playing sports, talking with others and so on. The more depression we hide, the more split personalities we tend to have. It is just the stimulation of the depression that causes many people totally become evil. Last but not least, don’t emphasize too much on the gain and loss of personal interests. In this colorful world, there e__st various kinds of personal interests, especially pecuniary interest.
I really learn a lot from the book “Dr Jekyll and Mr. Hyde”. It is a warning for us to review our behavior. The future is bright, but road is tortuous. In order to grow healthily, we’d better drop the bad behavior and bad attitude. Every thing can be settled, only if we have the determination.
第11篇化身博士读后感
The story of Dr Jekyll is quite famous around the world, however, Dr Jekyll himself is a typical tragic person. He is a kind and wise doctor in front of the public, but might not wise enough to adjust himself. As an old saying goes: every coin has two sides. Dr Jekyll also has his own negative side, which finally become Mr. Hide. Mr. Hide is always hunger for violence, and all the bad things he did tell us that too. People may treat him as a criminal, but to me, he is just unable to find a way to abreact.
It really doesn’t matter if you are a man lives in 19th century or comes from stone age, we are all people, we all have feelings, we all have our own Mr. or Ms Hide, the only question is, can you find a way to maintain your mental health? Maybe we can’t afford to have our own psychological consultant, but we CAN play games to relax ourselves, or realize any wildest dream in this virtual world. Imaging this, once our Dr Jekyll has some evil minds, he can turn to his computer for help. Maybe he can play some action games to satisfy his desire for “passion”, just like people today. Since the video game is always about the adventures of some superheroes, the game will guide him to the daydreaming of everything good but a criminal. As soon as he feels good again, then he will never try to become Mr. Hide in the reality. Maybe you will consider this as a na?ve idea, but computer game does reduce the crime rate in America.
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